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Colt's Government Model and Variations of the M1911A1 Pistol
Tips and Troubleshooting

Building a 1911 from the ground up.

I have assembled several 1911 style pistols for myself and others. I have found that building my own 1911s to be extremely satisfying.

Below I will outline how I accomplished this. Please remember that I am not giving detailed instructions to build a competition racegun. What I outline below are general steps to build yourself a decent shooter.

Unless you are a cometent gunsmith, to not attempt more than the basic steps required to assemble a gun that you can use.

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Step one: Chose a frame.

I have found the frames or receivers manufactured by Caspian Arms to be of extremely good quality. You can find a link to Caspian on the RELATED LINKS page.

When ordering a frame from Caspian Arms you will find that there are a number of options to choose from. For example, you can order your 1911 frame with 20 lpi checkering on the front strap.

You can also choose a custom serial number and custom engraving, such as your name.

You may also choose to have other custom work done on your frame (and slide). King's Gun Works in Glendale, California offers some excellent custom work including installing a Smith and Wesson rear sight or a wide Gold Cup trigger (trigger is extra).

Keep an mind that some of the work you will want to do yourself and some work will require a competent gunsmith. Know your limitations, know when to have a gunsmith do the work or you could end up with a useless frame.

An example of the easiest way to render your 1911 totally useless is improperly polishing the feed ramp. This procedure is best left to a qualified gunsmith.

Also consider that even tho you may desire to do some of the work yourself, such as checkering the front strap, the cost of the tools, the time spent, etc., may be more than the cost of a professional gunsmith.

Step two: choose a slide

Although I would prefer to build my 1911 around a Colt slide and frame, they are becoming more and more difficult to find unless you purchase an existing Colt and strip it in order to re-build a gun.

Therefore, I advise obtaining your new slide from the same manufacturer as the frame, in this case, Caspian Arms.

Step three: where to buy the remaing parts

Most of the parts can be obtained from Brownell's however, they are having a more and more difficult time getting parts from Colt and Colt is less and less inclinded to sell parts from their existing supply.

Parts can also be obtained from ZEI (see related links page). ZEI has great prices on parts and accessories from Kings Gun Works and Wilson's Combat.

I prefer the following specific parts from specific companies:

Extended Slide Release - King's
Extended Thumb Safety - King's
Wide Grip Safety - Kings
Hex Head Grip Screws - King's
Grip Screw Bushing - King's
Long Aluminum Trigger - King's
Titanium Firing Pin - King's
Pin & Spring Sets - King's
Hammer - King's
Titanium Hammer Strut - King's
Ejector - King's
Recoil Springs - King's
Barrel - King's
Barrel Link _ King's or Wilson's
Barrel Bushing - Wilson's
Sear - Wilson's
Disconnector - Wilson's
Mainspring Housing - Smith & Alexander
Plunger Tube - Caspian Arms
Magazine Catch - Wilson's
Grips - ZEI or Herret's Stocks or Hogue Grips

When you receive the slide and frame, it is unlikely that the fit will be acceptable.

With a large point felt tip pen, mark the slide rails and put the slide on the frame.

The fit may be acceptable or it may be tight in spots. In the locations where the fit is too tight you will see where the ink is rubbed of either/or the slide and frame.

With a file and/or fine grit sand paper, remove a small amount of material from the slide rails. Repeat until the slide moves easily without removing ink.

List of 1911 parts

SLIDE
BARREL
BARREL LINK
BARREL LINK PIN
BARREL BUSHING
FIRING PIN
FIRING PIN SPRING
FIRING PIN STOP
EXTRACTOR
FRONT SIGHT
REAR SIGHT
RECOIL SPRING
RECOIL SPRING GUIDE
RECOIL SPRING PLUG
FRAME
PLUNGER TUBE
SAFETY LOCK PLUNGER
SLIDE LOCK PLUNGER
PLUNGER SPRING
GRIP SCREW BUSHINGS
GRIP SCREWS
STOCKS OR GRIP PANELS
TRIGGER
MAGAZINE CATCH
MAGAZINE CATCH SPRING
MAGAZINE CATCH LOCK
SEAR
DISCONNECTOR
SEAR PIN
EJECTOR
EJECTOR PIN
HAMMER
HAMMER STRUT
HAMMER STRUT PIN
HAMMER PIN
SEAR SPRING
GRIP SAFETY
SAFETY LOCK (THUMB SAFETY)
SLIDE LOCK (SLIDE RELEASE)
MAINSRPING HOUSING
MAINSPRING HOUSING PIN
MAINSPRING
MAINSPRING HOUSING PIN RETAINER
MAINSPRING CAP
MAINSPRING CAP PIN